介绍孔子和儒家学说英语作文 儒家学派英文

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问题描述 介绍孔子和儒家学说英语作文

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孔子,中国有名的大思想家、大教育家。孔子开创了私人讲学的风气,是儒家学派创始人。下面是一篇写孔子的英语作文:

Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other.But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers.

Confucius(551BC-479BC)is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest.He stressed the importance of kindnessduty and order in society.Chinese society was influenced by these ideas for more than 2000 years.

其他回答

儒家学派英文

Confucian School。

儒家的代表人物是孔子,孔子的英语是Confucius,而儒家学者是Confucian,整个儒家学派就是Confucianism。

同样,道家所说的“道”,翻译成英文是Tao,道家学者就是Taoist,而整个道家学派就是Taoism。我们用同样的方法来看看佛教,佛用英文表达是Buddha,那么佛教徒和佛教就分别是:Buddhist和Buddhism。

儒、释、道三大家是我们传统文化的三大基石。儒家讲“入世”,道家讲“出世”,释家讲“隐世”。儒家文化教化我们以成为“君子”为目标不断提高自我修养,道家极力推崇顺从自然,上善若水的生活方式,而以禅宗为代表的中国佛家通过参悟领会虚幻寂灭的真谛。

回顾一下:

Confucius→Confucian→Confucianism。

Tao→Taoist→Taoism。

Buddha→Buddhist→Buddhism。

一般来说,在一个名词后加ist是指人物的身份,比如:墨家人物:Mohist,法家人物:legalist。加ism是指一种主义、信仰、教义等。比如:Christianism基督教精神、基督教教义。

关于孔子的英语作文(60字)

孔夫子 音译

最早把儒学介绍给西方人的是明清时期来华的耶稣会传教士.这些传教士把“孔夫子”译成拉丁文“Confucius”.这个词在西方一直沿用至今.

孔教:Confucianism(亦称“儒家学说”)

孔庙:Confucian temple

孔子:Confucius

孔孟之道:the doctrine of Confucius and Mencius

孟子:Mencius

墨子:Mo-tse

实际上除了在国际上有用作学术研究的,基本上都是用拼音.

“子”字本意为老师,英文里面用“Master”.所以,比如“荀子”你说“Xun Zi”或者“Master Xun”是根本不为过的,就算老外不知道也不能说是你说错了,只能说他“确实”不知道.

confucius?Confuius's given name is Qiu, also styled Zhongni. He was born in QuFu, China, 551 B.C., and died in 479 B.C..Confucius founded confuciansism--the famous philosophical school in the history of China. The kernel of his thought is Ren(benevolence), its form of expression is Li(the Rites).Confucius travlled from one state to another preaching his doctrines until he was old. He spent his last years in compiling and editing. His works include Book of Spring and Autumn, Book of Odes, Book of History, Book of Rites, Book of Music and Book of change. These six books regarded as the classical works of Confucianism have been handed down to the present time. He founded the first private school in Chinese history. He was the teacher of 3,000 disciples among whom 72 were Sages. His major sayings were written down in Lun Yu (The Analects), one of the Four Books.Confucius lived in the late Spring and Autumn period(770-476 B.C). In his last years he lived in relative poverty and no longer enjoyed great fame. But after his death, his thought continued to influence the Chinese people for over 2,500 years. His doctrine on morality and ethics has had a great effect on their ideology, strenthening the unity of the nation and making it known to the world for its courteous dealing and solemn rites.

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